Spain's national gallery and one of the world's great collections of European art — Velázquez, Goya, Bosch and El Greco under one roof. Everything you need before you go, including the free evening hours.
The Prado opened in 1819 to show the Spanish crown's art collection, and it still reads like the taste of kings — centuries of court painters and the masters they admired. Today it holds one of the most concentrated collections of European painting anywhere, with Spanish art at a depth no other museum can match.
Velázquez's Las Meninas is the museum's beating heart; nearby hang Goya's haunting Black Paintings and his Third of May 1808. Add Bosch's Garden of Earthly Delights, El Greco's elongated saints and rooms of Titian and Rubens, and the highlights alone justify the trip. The museum's own itineraries point you to the essential 50.
Admission is free for the last two hours each day, but those slots are crowded and queue-bound — a paid timed ticket is the calmer choice if your schedule allows. Photography is not permitted inside. Allow at least two and a half hours; a guided highlights tour is the efficient way in if your time is short.
Pair the Prado with the Reina Sofía, the Royal Palace and the Retiro on our complete Madrid guide — or let the AI build your day-by-day itinerary.
Madrid City Guide