It closes at two in the morning, and almost nobody uses that. The building everyone visits at four in the afternoon is a different, better place at midnight.
Finished in 1931 in barely more than a year, it stood as the tallest building in the world for four decades. For much of the Depression it was largely empty, earning the nickname "the Empty State Building", and it survived on observatory tickets — which is to say the thing you are buying kept the building alive long before its offices did.
The 86th floor deck is open air, wraps the whole building and is the one people picture. The 102nd floor, added later and refurbished in 2019, is fully enclosed and higher. If you buy one, buy 86. The supplement to 102 is worth it only if altitude matters more to you than standing in the wind.
The observatory stays open until two in the morning, and after roughly ten the queues thin out dramatically. The city is fully lit, the air is usually clearer, and you can stand at the railing without negotiating for space. It is the same ticket price as the middle of a crowded afternoon.
Top of the Rock has the advantage of putting the Empire State Building in your photograph, which this one cannot. Summit is a mirrored art installation with a view attached rather than a straightforward observatory. If you want the classic New York skyline experience from the building itself, this is it; if you want the picture of the building, go elsewhere.
Pair the Empire State with Liberty Island, the High Line and a morning in Brooklyn on our complete New York guide — or let the AI build your day-by-day itinerary.
New York City Guide